How to Calculate How Much Gravel or Soil You Need (Calgary Guide)

Why Most People Under-Order

The biggest mistake homeowners make?
They calculate square footage — but forget depth.

Landscaping materials are sold by cubic yard, not square foot.


Step 1: Measure Length & Width

Multiply:
Length × Width = Square Feet


Step 2: Decide on Depth

Recommended depths in Calgary:

  • Decorative Rock: 2–3 inches

  • Road Crush Base: 8–12 inches

  • Garden Soil: 6–12 inches

Convert inches to feet:
Divide inches by 12.


Step 3: Convert to Cubic Yards

Formula:
Length × Width × Depth (in feet) ÷ 27 = Cubic Yards


Example: Decorative Rock

10 ft × 20 ft area
3 inches deep (0.25 ft)

10 × 20 × 0.25 = 50 cubic ft
50 ÷ 27 = 1.85 cubic yards

Order 2 cubic yards.


Why Ordering Slightly Extra Is Smart

Compaction, uneven ground, and settling all affect final volume.


FAQs

How much does 1 cubic yard cover?
At 3” depth: approx. 100–110 sq ft.